Ritu Sarpal
Assistant Professor, Teaching Stream
Campus
St. George (downtown)
CSB Appointment
Teaching
Research Areas
Cell Biology, Developmental Biology, Genetics / Genomics, Molecular Biology
Education
Ph.D Tata Insititute of Fundamental Research 2004
M.Sc. Indian Institute of Technology 1999
Primary Undergraduate Department
Cell and Systems Biology
Graduate Programs
Cell and Systems Biology
Research Description
Adherens junctions (AJs) are specialized intercellular junctions that act as a “molecular glue’’ to bind epithelial cells together to form various tissues in our body. AJs regulate animal development, control tissue homeostasis, and impact human diseases such as cancer. Using Drosophila melanogaster as an in vivo model system, I have studied the assembly and function of AJs to understand the molecular mechanisms by which they regulate cell-cell adhesion and control tissue growth. My expertise is in using the tools of fly genetics, molecular biology, biochemistry, cell biology, and live imaging techniques, to shed light on important fundamental questions in this area. As a lecturer, my goal is to create a positive and enjoyable learning environment. I involve students in team-based learning, exploring case studies, and dissecting research papers, in order to encourage active participation and promote critical scientific thinking. I employ teaching strategies such as discussing the history of famous scientific discoveries and the scientists behind them, in order to give students a flavor of how science works. I use technology as an effective teaching tool – from animations for explaining complex molecular processes, to polling students using online tools to get feedback on their understanding during lectures. In addition, I have also been involved in developing labs, creating online labs and tutorials, and in instructing and coordinating graduate teaching assistants to achieve the best learning outcomes for our undergraduate students.
Contact Information
Mailing Address
25 Harbord Street,
Toronto, Ontario,
M5S3G5
Recent News
May 24, 2023
High school students explore research in biology as a career at CSB
Professor Ritu Sarpal organized a two-day Biology workshop, on Apr 15 and Apr 29, for Black high school students enrolled in the Pursue STEM program…
March 30, 2023
Pursue STEM provides an introduction to Cell & Systems Biology for Black high school students
Professor Ritu Sarpal, the CSB Liaison for Pursue STEM, organized an outreach event on March 14th as part of our EDI committee’s efforts to…
Publications
2019
Role of α-Catenin and its mechanosensing properties in regulating Hippo/YAP-dependent tissue growth
Peifer M, Sarpal R, Yan V, Kazakova L, Sheppard L, Yu JC, Fernandez-Gonzalez R, Tepass U
2019, PLOS Genetics, 10.1371/journal.pgen.1008454
2018
Force-dependent allostery of the α-catenin actin-binding domain controls adherens junction dynamics and functions
Ishiyama N, Sarpal R, Wood MN, Barrick SK, Nishikawa T, Hayashi H, Kobb AB, Flozak AS, Yemelyanov A, Fernandez-Gonzalez R, Yonemura S, Leckband DE, Gottardi CJ, Tepass U, Ikura M
2018, Nature Communications, 10.1038/s41467-018-07481-7
2015
α-catenin phosphorylation promotes intercellular adhesion through a dual-kinase mechanism
Escobar D, Desai R, Ishiyama N, Folmsbee S, Novak M, Flozak A, Daugherty R, Mo R, Nanavati D, Sarpal R, Leckband D, Ikura M, Tepass U, Gottardi C
2015, Journal of Cell Science, 10.1242/jcs.163824
2013
Monomeric α-catenin links cadherin to the actin cytoskeleton
Desai R, Sarpal R, Ishiyama N, Pellikka M, Ikura M, Tepass U
2013, Nature Cell Biology, 10.1038/ncb2685
2012
Mutational analysis supports a core role for Drosophila α-Catenin in adherens junction function
Sarpal R, Pellikka M, Patel RR, Hui FYW, Godt D, Tepass U
2012, Journal of Cell Science, 10.1242/jcs.096644
2010
Stabilization of the Actomyosin Ring Enables Spermatocyte Cytokinesis in Drosophila
Goldbach P, Wong R, Beise N, Sarpal R, Trimble WS, Brill JA, Chang F
2010, Molecular Biology of the Cell, 10.1091/mbc.e09-08-0714
2003
Drosophila KAP Interacts with the Kinesin II Motor Subunit KLP64D to Assemble Chordotonal Sensory Cilia, but Not Sperm Tails
Sarpal R, Todi SV, Sivan-Loukianova E, Shirolikar S, Subramanian N, Raff EC, Erickson JW, Ray K, Eberl DF
2003, Current Biology, 10.1016/j.cub.2003.09.025