Mehran Dastmalchi

Assistant Professor


Campus

UTSC

CSB Appointment

Full

Research Areas

Biotechnology, Genetics / Genomics, Metabolomics, Molecular Biology, Plant Biology, Structural Biology

Education

Ph.D. Western University 2015, B.Sc. Honours, University of Toronto 2009

Primary Undergraduate Department

Department of Biological Sciences

Graduate Programs

Cell and Systems Biology

Research Description

We investigate the rich landscape of plant specialized metabolism—molecules that plants produce to communicate with and defend against the environment. Our work spans diverse species, particularly the Fabaceae (legume) and Apocynaceae (dogbane) families, with a focus on gene discovery, enzyme function, and regulation of biosynthetic pathways. We are interested in the evolution and divergence of enzyme function and the transport and compartmentalization of metabolites. We seek to understand and deploy plant-derived pathways in heterologous hosts such as engineered yeast. Novel fermentation platforms can advance synthetic biology as a tool for discovery and production of high-value metabolites for human health and agriculture.


Contact Information

Office: SY224
Lab: SY270/SW326
Email

Mailing Address

Department of Biological Sciences
University of Toronto
1265 Military Trail
Scarborough, ON M1C 1A4
Canada


Publications

2025

Chalcone isomerase-like (CHIL) impedes the lactone shunt and modulates flux partitioning in isoflavonoid biosynthesis

Raytek LM, Saltzman BC, Sharma M, Lee SG, Dastmalchi M
2025, Biochemical Engineering Journal, 10.1016/j.bej.2025.109853

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2024

Characterization of a vacuolar importer of secologanin in Catharanthus roseus

Li F, Shahsavarani M, Handy-Hart C, Côté A, Brasseur-Trottier X, Montgomery V, Beech RN, Liu L, Bayen S, Qu Y, De Luca V, Dastmalchi M
2024, Communications Biology, 10.1038/s42003-024-06624-5

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2022

A lesion-mimic mutant of Catharanthus roseus accumulates the opioid agonist, akuammicine

Li F, Bordeleau S, Kim KH, Turcotte J, Davis B, Liu L, Bayen S, De Luca V, Dastmalchi M
2022, Phytochemistry, 10.1016/j.phytochem.2022.113422

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2021

Elusive partners: a review of the auxiliary proteins guiding metabolic flux in flavonoid biosynthesis

Dastmalchi M
2021, The Plant Journal, 10.1111/tpj.15446

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2019

Neopinone isomerase is involved in codeine and morphine biosynthesis in opium poppy

Dastmalchi M, Chen X, Hagel JM, Chang L, Chen R, Ramasamy S, Yeaman S, Facchini PJ
2019, Nature Chemical Biology, 10.1038/s41589-019-0247-0

Purine Permease-Type Benzylisoquinoline Alkaloid Transporters in Opium Poppy

Dastmalchi M, Chang L, Chen R, Yu L, Chen X, Hagel JM, Facchini PJ
2019, Plant Physiology, 10.1104/pp.19.00565

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